IAAC - Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia
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Research's IaaC - Celtis Australis Treehouse

Celtis Australis Treehouse

Introductory Design Studio I - ArboReal Home (Treehouse)

Faculty:
Areti Markopoulou, Luis Fraguada
Advisor: Gerard Passola
Guest Tutor: Michel Rojkind
Students: Mia Layco, Melissa Mazik

 
The Celtis Australis species, dynamic and expressive, reacts to environmental conditions.  These reactions are then recorded into the form of the trunk and shape of the tree; a quality that was found to be most intriguing.  Thus, when designing a tree house the objective was no longer about creating a space that defies gravity but rather creating a space and structure as dynamic, reactive and expressive as the tree itself.  Borrowing from the twisting motion observed from the base case Celtis Australis, a bi-level, interactive, parametric, cable system was designed.
 
Each space is composed of interwoven elastic cables, bifurcating the spaces is a woven platform of the same cable material.  As the user moves the platform up or down the density of the weave changes, providing more or less perforation; a quality which can offer sun shade, wind protection or even privacy.  The user is also free to use the platform as a seating area or as a means to enter the neighboring space.
 
In addition to experiential qualities, particular attention was given to the efficiency of construction and materials. The assembly is a kit of parts system that includes ratcheted webbing, bungee cable and 1m long eye screws; no tools required.  Furthering the ease of construction, the parameters of space can be determined by the builder and the existing content allowing for adaptability and and site sensitivity.